🌙 The Night Journey (Al-Isra’ wal-Mi'raj)

Date: Approx. 621 CE
Location: Mecca to Jerusalem, then to the Heavens
Tradition: Islam

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The Event

According to Islamic tradition, the Prophet Muhammad experienced a miraculous journey in a single night. Known as Isra and Mi'raj, this event describes two parts:

• Isra: Muhammad is said to have traveled from Mecca to the sacred site of Al-Aqsa Mosque in Jerusalem on a celestial steed named Buraq.
• Mi'raj: From Jerusalem, he ascended through the seven heavens, meeting prophets like Moses, Jesus, and Abraham, before being brought into the Divine Presence.

This journey not only affirmed his role as a messenger of God but also established the ritual of daily prayer (Salah) in Islam — initially fifty prayers, later reduced to five.

Meaning Across Time

The Night Journey has inspired poetry, art, and reflection across centuries. It represents the connection between Earth and heaven, the unity of prophets, and the soul’s ascent toward God.

Interpretations

• Traditional view: A literal and miraculous experience granted by God.
• Mystical view: A symbolic journey of the soul toward divine truth and enlightenment.
• Interfaith lens: A shared connection point between Abrahamic faiths through the prophets and Jerusalem.

Why It Matters

Al-Isra’ wal-Mi'raj reminds believers of the sacred bond between prayer and transcendence. It encourages spiritual elevation and reverence for holy places and shared heritage.